Song Structure & Form

Why songs are shaped the way they are.

The architecture of a song, and how to break the rules on purpose.

Standard forms

The shapes that work.

  1. Verse-chorus form and its variations
  2. AABA and the 32-bar form
  3. Through-composed songs
  4. Electronic forms: intro, build, drop and break
  5. Hip-hop forms and the hook-first approach

Tension and release

Why a chorus feels like a chorus.

  1. The pre-chorus as a ramp
  2. Contrast: the chorus is big because the verse was small
  3. The bridge, and whether you need one
  4. Intros that earn their length
  5. Endings: fade, hard stop or return
  6. Map three released songs
  7. Structure final